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4 1BBL Human
Catalogue number
CYT-149
Synonyms
CD137L, CD137-L, 4-1BBL, 4-1BB Ligand, TNFSF9, Tumor Necrosis Factor Superfamily Member 9.
Introduction
4-1BBL is a transmembrane cytokine that is part of the tumor necrosis factor ligand family. 4-1BBL is a bidirectional signal transducer that performs as a ligand for TNFRSF9, which is a costimulatory receptor molecule in T lymphocytes. TNFSF9 and its TNFRSF9 take part in the antigen presentation development and in the generation of cytotoxic T cells. 4-1BBR is absent from resting T lymphocytes but rapidly expressed upon antigenic stimulation. TNFSF9 reactivates anergic T lymphocytes as well as promoting T lymphocyte proliferation. 4-1BB Ligand is needed for the optimal CD8 responses in CD8 T cells. 4-1BBL is expressed in carcinoma cell lines, and is thought to be involved in T cell-tumor cell interaction. 4-1BBL is expressed by activated B cells, macrophages, dendritic cells, activated T cells, neurons and astrocytes. The interaction of 4-1BB with TNFRSF9 strongly regulates immunity and has been proposed to preferentially control T cell responses based on studies in various murin.
4-1BBL 是一种跨膜细胞因子,是肿瘤坏死因子配体家族的一部分。 4-1BBL 是一种双向信号传感器,可作为 TNFRSF9 的配体,TNFRSF9 是 T 淋巴细胞中的一种共刺激受体分子。 TNFSF9 及其 TNFRSF9 参与抗原呈递发展和细胞毒性 T 细胞的产生。 4-1BBR 在静息 T 淋巴细胞中不存在,但在抗原刺激后迅速表达。 TNFSF9 重新激活无反应性 T 淋巴细胞并促进 T 淋巴细胞增殖。 CD8 T 细胞中的最佳 CD8 反应需要 4-1BB 配体。 4-1BBL 在癌细胞系中表达,被认为与 T 细胞-肿瘤细胞相互作用有关。 4-1BBL 由活化的 B 细胞、巨噬细胞、树突细胞、活化的 T 细胞、神经元和星形胶质细胞表达。 4-1BB 与 TNFRSF9 的相互作用强烈调节免疫,并且基于对各种小鼠的研究已被提议优先控制 T 细胞反应。
Description
4 1BBL Human Recombinant produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 184 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 19.5kDa.
The 4 1BBL is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
The 4 1BBL is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
4 由大肠杆菌产生的 1BBL Human Recombinant 是一条单一的、非糖基化的多肽链,包含 184 个氨基酸,分子量为 19.5kDa。
4 1BBL 通过专有的色谱技术进行纯化。
4 1BBL 通过专有的色谱技术进行纯化。
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized powder.
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2µm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized 4 1BBL in sterile 18M-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
Stability
Lyophilized 4 1BBL although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution 4 1BBL should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.
Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
冻干的 4 1BBL 虽然在室温下可稳定保存 3 周,但应在 -18°C 以下干燥储存。 复溶后 4 1BBL 应在 4°C 下储存 2-7 天,以备将来在 -18°C 以下使用。
请防止冻融循环。
请防止冻融循环。
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by -PAGE.
Amino acid sequence
REGPELSPDD PAGLLDLRQG MFAQLVAQNV LLIDGPLSWY SDPGLAGVSL TGGLSYKEDT KELVVAKAGV YYVFFQLELR RVVAGEGSGS VSLALHLQPL RSAAGAAALA LTVDLPPASS EARNSAFGFQ GRLLHLSAGQ RLGVHLHTEA RARHAWQLTQ GATVLGLFRV TPEIPAGLPS PRSE
Biological Activity
Fully biologically active when compared to standard. Determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of IL-8 production by human PBMC. The ED50 for this effect is 5-10ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 100,000-200,000IU/mg.
Usage
ProSpec’s products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals.
ProSpec 的产品仅供实验室研究使用。 该产品不得用作药物、农业或农药产品、食品添加剂或家用化学品。
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